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Shuten-dōji

SHOO-ten DOH-jee

Shuten-dōji

Shuten-dōji

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Basic Description

A notorious ogre chieftain who abducted people around the Heian capital. Fond of heavy drinking, he led a band of oni from a mountain stronghold to raid travelers. His name alludes to his love of sake, while dōji refers to a youth or monk-like appearance. Slain by Minamoto no Raikō and his Four Heavenly Kings, his severed head was said to bite even after decapitation. His lair is variously placed at Mt. Ōe, Mt. Ibuki, or Mt. Atago, supposedly located through onmyōji divination.

Folklore & Legends

When mysterious disappearances plagued the capital, onmyōji divination blamed mountain oni. Under imperial orders, Raikō and his men disguised themselves as yamabushi to infiltrate the lair. Welcomed as guests, they offered the divine demon-poisoning sake (jinben kidokusake), intoxicating Shuten-dōji before launching a night assault. Though they cut off his head, it still snapped at them, biting into a helmet. The head was taken to Kyoto and sealed. While Mt. Ōe is the most famous setting, similar oni-slaying tales are found across Japan.

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Shuten-dōji across multiple art-style decks

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Detailed Analysis

Modeled on the chieftain who ruled ogres from Mount Ōe. He descends to villages disguised as a monk or young warrior, exploiting lust, drink, and human weakness. At banquets he feigns hospitality, but in truth he is a raging ogre who abducts people. In the slaying tale, his foes turned a sacred oath against him and sapped his strength with poisoned sake. Letting in guests dressed as mountain ascetics proved fatal.

Character Profile

This section is our own creative profile for storytelling. It is not historical fact or scholarship.

Rarity
Legendary
Personality
boisterous, cunning, ruthless
Compatibility
easily bonds with those who love sake, never forgives oath breakers
Abilities
overwhelming brute strength, shapeshifting into a monk or youth, demonic aura that bewilders humans, command over underlings, high tolerance for alcohol
Weaknesses
jinben demon-poison sake, weapons blessed by kami and buddhas, bound by oaths
Habitat
Mount Ōe in Tanba Province, Mount Atago in Yamashiro Province, Mount Ibuki in Ōmi Province

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