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Yamauba(yah-mah-OO-bah)

Basic Description

An old witch-like yokai who dwells deep in the mountains. She is also known as the foster mother of the folk hero Kintaro.

Folklore & Legends

A master of mountain lore, Yamauba sometimes aids travelers with guidance or shelter, but in other tales lures them to eat them. Her nature shifts between guardian and predator, reflecting the mountains’ peril and bounty.

Yokai Cards2

Yamauba across multiple art-style decks

Card gallery

Related Yokai

Yokai deeply tied to this one in legend.

Maya Calendar Guardian KINs

Displaying the Maya calendar KINs that Yamauba protects.

Detailed Analysis

2 different forms of Yamauba have been confirmed. Each has unique characteristics and personality, with various ways of interacting with people. Details of each form are introduced below.

Yamanba (Traditional Folkloric Form)

To explain Yamanba (Traditional Folkloric Form) in detail:

An elderly woman with white hair and a body hardened by life in the mountains, she is famed as the nurturing figure who raised Kintaro. Her deeply lined face reflects priceless life experience, and she offers precise guidance to the lost. Though she may appear strict, a profound love resides beneath the stern exterior.

Character Profile

This section is our own creative profile for storytelling. It is not historical fact or scholarship.

Rarity
Legendary
Personality
stern yet warm, motherly, wise in the ways of the mountains, helpful to those in need
Compatibility
people with a strong sense of responsibility, compassionate individuals
Abilities
mountain loreknowledge of medicinal herbsexcellent cooksuperhuman strength
Weaknesses
sometimes grows homesick for human settlements
Habitat
deep mountains, caves

Mother of Kintaro

To explain Mother of Kintaro in detail:

Deep in the Ashigara Mountains, in a secluded hollow along bamboo ridgelines untrodden by humans, dwells a lineage of yama-uba known as the Yae-giri Mother Form. Bathed at birth in dew gathered on layered paulownia leaves and nourished by the breath of the mountains, this line is said to conceive children through union in dreams with an akairyū—an “red dragon” that appears on nights when crimson vapors gather. They rarely mingle with the human world, opening paths for those who keep the mountain’s order and baring fangs at those who trample its law. The Ashigara Yae-giri Mother Form takes as her charge the raising of children, favoring those with especially strong vital spirit. With few words she teaches how to split firewood, read the presence of beasts, ford streams, follow the courses of stars, and use the virtues of roots, leaves, and bark. When a child stumbles on a stone she watches and smiles, and when blood is drawn she silently applies moss juice. It is not pampering but passing on the mountain’s severity as it is. The crimson vapor seen in the Konjaku Monogatari is her warding veil, a barrier that blinds the eyes of outside gods. When Yorimitsu ascended from Kazusa, he recognized that vapor and sent Watanabe no Tsuna, an act born of the ancients’ intuition about this Mother Form’s power. In a thatched hut lived an old woman and a youth not yet twenty. The old woman called herself a demon-woman and felt no shame for her bond with the dream-red dragon, saying only that the child was born according to the mountain’s law. The boy she raised was later named Sakata Kintoki and became famed, yet once a child enters the world the Yae-giri Mother Form releases attachment and fades like mountain mist, caring nothing for wealth or honor, wishing only that the mountain’s balance remain unbroken. In Edo times, when the Kimpira jōruri was popular, she was portrayed as an ogress, but in old tales of Ashigara, oni signifies awe-inspiring power and is not confined to evil. Stories of bearing a thunder child and of a red dragon entrusting a child to the paulownia atop Mount Kintoki show this lineage’s dual nature of receiving from heaven and nurturing on earth. When sharing the mountain’s bounty she wears the face of an old mother, against ravagers she takes the aspect of a peak-dwelling oni. At midnight, when crimson vapor drapes the ridge, she consults the stars over a child’s fate and, if needed, commands beasts and trees to open the way. She leaves no treasure, only marks carved in wood grain and the remembered weight of a hand-axe in a child’s palm. Even now, on mist-laden mornings deep beyond the Ashigara Pass, she is said to listen for the breath of those who are meant to be raised, hidden within the rustle of bamboo wrens.

Character Profile

This section is our own creative profile for storytelling. It is not historical fact or scholarship.

Rarity
Legendary
Personality
quiet and patient, fierce toward intruders, boundlessly nurturing to those she accepts as her children, dislikes lies and pretension, speaks only when needed
Compatibility
mountain workers, those who earnestly raise young children, travelers who hold reverence for nature
Abilities
erects a barrier of crimson vapor that repels foes and misfortunecommunes with mountain beasts and kodama to guide and guard travelersmasters herbal remedies and birth-rearing secrets to soothe wounds and illnessreads omens in stars and wind to divine the paths of children and travelersassumes her ogress aspect to wield immense strength and drive off despoilers
Weaknesses
her power wanes if she remains long amid the clamor and impurity of human settlements, breaking sworn laws weakens her own barrier, out-of-season lightning disturbs and destabilizes her crimson veil
Habitat
secluded bamboo ridgelines deep in the Ashigara Mountains, misty hollows on the slopes of Mount Kintoki, ruined thatched huts along game trails leading into the outer ring of Hakone

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Yamanba (Traditional Folkloric Form) — Yokai Compatibility Test

The diagram below is a diagnostic evaluation chart for Yamanba (Traditional Folkloric Form). The higher the value of each item, the stronger that characteristic is expressed.

Mother of Kintaro — Yokai Compatibility Test

The diagram below is a diagnostic evaluation chart for Mother of Kintaro. The higher the value of each item, the stronger that characteristic is expressed.

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