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Field Matchlock (Nodeppō)

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Field Matchlock (Nodeppō)

Field Matchlock (Nodeppō)

Their soul is listening — speak, and they will answer.

Basic Description

A yokai recorded in the Edo-period miscellany Ehon Hyaku Monogatari. It’s described as a small beast akin to a tanuki, mujina (badger), Japanese flying squirrel, or squirrel, dwelling in the valleys and deep forests of the north. At dusk it attacks travelers to drink their blood, first robbing them of sight—either by smothering the face with its own body or by spewing a bat-like membrane that covers the victim’s eyes. Folklore says carrying makimimi (a rolled ear-shaped charm) in one’s bosom prevents the blinding.

Folklore & Legends

In the main text of Ehon Hyakumonogatari, the No-teppō is described as a creature that originates from a badger (mujina) that has grown old and transformed into a yōkai, and it is also said to be identical to the Nobukuro (or Nofusuma), a yōkai believed to be an aged bat. In the accompanying illustrated text, the creature is depicted as expelling something bat-like from its mouth and casting it over a person’s face, thereby depriving them of their sight. It was feared to appear at dusk in the mountain forests of northern regions, where it was said to suck the living blood of humans. As a means of protection, it was believed that carrying a makimimi (rolled ear) in one’s bosom would prevent one’s eyes from being covered. Some scholars suggest that this legend arose from a confusion of names and identities among the badger (mujina), tanuki, flying squirrel, and the yōkai known as Nobukuro/Nofusuma.

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Field Matchlock (Nodeppō) across multiple art-style decks

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Detailed Analysis

Based on images from illustrated Edo-period strange tales. It hides in northern mountains and fields and moves from twilight into early night. It appears as a small beast like a badger or a giant flying squirrel, and when attacking it blinds a person to sow confusion. Sources describe two modes: one covers the victim’s face with its whole body, the other spits a bat-like thing that clings to the face. Some accounts say it drinks blood, while later interpretations suggest it steals carried food while the victim’s sight is blocked. Historical conflation with badgers, tanuki, nobusuma, and bats led to shifting names and traits. A simple defense recorded is to keep rolled ear-shaped leaves in one’s bosom, though details vary by region and era. Avoids modern embellishment and follows classical picture compendia.

Character Profile

This section is our own creative profile for storytelling. It is not historical fact or scholarship.

Rarity
Uncommon
Personality
cold-hearted and cunning, timid yet opportunistic attacker
Compatibility
prone to attach to solitary walkers at dusk
Abilities
blinding shroud over the face, twilight ambush, said to drink fresh blood, agile leaps and gliding motions
Weaknesses
keeping rolled ear-shaped leaves in the bosom prevents the blinding, avoids strong light and fire though details are uncertain
Habitat
northern mountain ranges, forested valleys, woods at the edges of villages

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